Film, music and books
🎯 Po co Ci to? Opowiesz o filmie, książce czy piosence po angielsku i powiesz, przez kogo coś zostało stworzone.
📖 Tekst — A modern classic
The Lord of the Rings was written by J.R.R. Tolkien. Decades later it was made into films that are loved all over the world. Good stories are told again and again, in books, films and games. The soundtrack was composed by Howard Shore — it's still played at concerts today.
📚 Słownictwo — Culture
- gatunki: comedy, thriller, horror, romance, sci-fi, documentary
- a plot, a character, a soundtrack, a bestseller, a masterpiece
- to be based on, to be set in, to be directed by / written by
📐 Gramatyka w pigułce — strona bierna (present/past)
Pełna powtórka, kontrasty i zadania egzaminacyjne: jednostka 22.1 w Części V.
Gdy ważniejsze jest co się dzieje niż kto to robi:
| Czas | Aktyw | Pasyw (be + III forma) |
|---|---|---|
| present | Millions watch it. | It is watched by millions. |
| past | Tolkien wrote it. | It was written by Tolkien. |
by + wykonawca (tylko jeśli ważny): The film was directed by Jackson.
✍️ Ćwiczenia
- Zamień na pasyw: „Shakespeare wrote Hamlet." → „Hamlet ___."
- Uzupełnij: „This song ___ (play) on the radio every day."
- Twoja kolej: opisz ulubiony film/książkę (przez kogo, o czym — użyj pasywu).
- Jak to sprawdza matura — uzupełnij lukę, używając od 2 do 5 wyrazów (wliczając podany) i nie zmieniając formy podanego wyrazu: „A student from our class wrote this song." → „This song ___ a student from our class." (BY)
Sprawdź odpowiedź
- Hamlet was written by Shakespeare.
- This song is played on the radio every day.
- Przykładowa odpowiedź: My favourite film is The Matrix. It was directed by the Wachowskis, and it's still watched by millions of fans today.
- „This song was written by a student from our class." (3 wyr. — strona bierna z wykonawcą po by; by bez zmiany formy)